SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 TA3

2020 TA3

2020 TA3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.892 AU and a period of 0.84 yr.

Aten Observations: 27
Orbital Period · P
0.84 yr
v(q)
37 km/s
v(Q)
26.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.63
Eccentricity · e
0.1588

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.751 AU) and its farthest (1.034 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.283 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.84 yr (308 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.892 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.159 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 11.59° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 27 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4486 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8923 AU
Eccentricity
0.1588
Perihelion
0.751 AU
Aphelion
1.033997 AU
Inclination
11.59°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
89.7°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-May-07 15:14 0.248029 AU
37104590 km
9.13 km/s
2031-Oct-31 21:55 0.191717 AU
28680525 km
11.05 km/s
2036-Oct-08 07:55 0.040990 AU
6131991 km
6.47 km/s
2041-Sep-13 10:13 0.280509 AU
41963523 km
13.26 km/s
2047-Oct-29 22:40 0.065981 AU
9870672 km
8.46 km/s
2057-Sep-15 09:50 0.345052 AU
51618973 km
17.87 km/s
2058-Oct-30 21:25 0.207181 AU
30993854 km
14.37 km/s
2068-Sep-13 12:50 0.125760 AU
18813460 km
11.17 km/s
2074-Oct-31 19:55 0.075261 AU
11258916 km
10.94 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.44856
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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